Our Verdict
FOR GENRE FANS
Perfect for those who love pure strategy and want a quick challenge without relying on luck. Its strength lies in tactical depth hidden behind simple rules.
Highlights
- Learn the rules in 2 minutes
- Intense and strategic mental duel
- Zero luck or dice involved
- Fast and dynamic matches
Keep in mind
- Can feel repetitive for some
- Strictly for two players
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About the game
What you do in a play session
Ever played a game so timeless it feels like it's always existed? That's Nine Men's Morris (known as 'Trilha' in Brazil). With thousands of years of history, this game was once the go-to pastime for everyone from monks in monasteries to villagers in the English countryside, proving that the love for strategic brain-burners is truly universal.
The premise is straightforward, but the execution is where the real challenge lies. Two players, each controlling nine pieces (typically black and white), battle it out on a board of connected lines. The game unfolds in stages: first, the placement phase, where you strategically drop your pieces to form a 'mill'—three pieces in a row. Once you complete a mill, you get the reward of removing one of your opponent's pieces from the board. After all pieces are placed, the game shifts to the movement phase, where you slide your pieces along the lines to create new mills and further deplete the opponent's forces.
Things get interesting when a player is reduced to only three pieces. To keep the game competitive and prevent a quick defeat, this player gains a special ability: they can move any of their pieces to any empty spot on the board. This allows for desperate blocking maneuvers or sudden offensive strikes to try and turn the tide. The game ends the moment a player is left with only two pieces, as they can no longer form a mill, handing the victory to their opponent.
It's the ideal choice for fans of Chess or Backgammon. There's no luck involved here—just your ability to anticipate your opponent's moves and set traps. It's a pure mental duel, fast-paced and high-tension, where a single misplaced piece can lead to total defeat.
The premise is straightforward, but the execution is where the real challenge lies. Two players, each controlling nine pieces (typically black and white), battle it out on a board of connected lines. The game unfolds in stages: first, the placement phase, where you strategically drop your pieces to form a 'mill'—three pieces in a row. Once you complete a mill, you get the reward of removing one of your opponent's pieces from the board. After all pieces are placed, the game shifts to the movement phase, where you slide your pieces along the lines to create new mills and further deplete the opponent's forces.
Things get interesting when a player is reduced to only three pieces. To keep the game competitive and prevent a quick defeat, this player gains a special ability: they can move any of their pieces to any empty spot on the board. This allows for desperate blocking maneuvers or sudden offensive strikes to try and turn the tide. The game ends the moment a player is left with only two pieces, as they can no longer form a mill, handing the victory to their opponent.
It's the ideal choice for fans of Chess or Backgammon. There's no luck involved here—just your ability to anticipate your opponent's moves and set traps. It's a pure mental duel, fast-paced and high-tension, where a single misplaced piece can lead to total defeat.
Gallery
Box and component photos
Tap any photo to open fullscreen. Photos submitted by the community or publisher.
Rules videos
Learn by watching before you open the box
In English
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How to play Nine Men's Morris
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How to play Nine-Men's Morris
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Nine Mens Morris may be the most popular ancient strategy game in the history of civilization.
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How to Play Nine Men's Morris
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How to play Nine Men's Morris - National Trust - Roman Games
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How To Play Nine Men's Morris Board Game
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Nine Men's Morris -- 3000 year old board game | rules | history | strategy
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Nine Men's Morris Playthrough and Rules
Best player count
BGG community vote
2
BEST
Soundtrack
Ambience suggested by Melodice
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Mechanics, categories, families and credits
Mechanics
Categories
Families
Publisher
(Public Domain), (Self-Published), (Unknown), ABRA, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Auf/Zu, Bibelot Games, Blatz, Bohemia, The Bombay Company, Brimtoy, Carlit, Chad Valley Co Ltd., Channel Craft, Chase Games Inc., Clark & Sowdon, Climax Print., Cloud Home Craft, Creative Crafthouse, Dean Designed, Dilemma Games, Dourios, Educa Borras, F.X. Schmid, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Galt Toys, The Game Crafter, LLC, Gamma Two Games, Geoludie, Gerhards Spiel und Design, Great American Trading Company, Green Board Game Co., HABA, Handfaste, Hanje Spiele-Atelier, Hausser, Hemsby's, Hexagames (I), Historische Spiele Zander, HistoryGames.it, House of Marbles, Ilex, K.E.Leg, Kadon Enterprises, Kanare_Abstract, Kili-Marjan Kuttula, Klee, Krealudik, L. P. Septímio, LuduScience, MacGregor Historic Games, Marx Toys, Masters Games, Merit, Michael Stanfield, Milton Bradley, Mitra, Noris Spiele, Oficina do Aprendiz, Old Time Games, Otto Maier Verlag, Pacific Game Company, Paddock Game Company, Papita, Parker Brothers, Pelikan, Peri Spiele, Philos, Piatnik, Pin International, Planet Finska, Professor Puzzle Games, Rapidoats, Ravensburger AG, Regionalia Verlag GmbH, Robertsons, Rogue Publishing, Schaper, Schmidt Spiele, Selecta Spielzeug, Siso Trend, Spear's Games, Square Root Games, Stancraft Products, Super Accord, U3, University Games, W.G. Young & Co., White Horse, Whittlecraft, Wm F. Drueke & Sons, Inc., Wood Expressions, Zulu Maraba Toy Co.
Designer
(Uncredited)
Artist
Dieter Zander, Kanare Kato, Mariela Arratia
Community
Data from BoardGameGeek
2,544owners
148wishlist
12want to play
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick answers before you buy
Is the game hard to learn?
Not at all! The rules are very simple and you can learn how to play in a few minutes, though mastering the strategy takes time.
How long does a match last?
Usually around 20 minutes, making it ideal for those looking for a quick challenge.
Can more than two people play?
No, Nine Men's Morris is strictly a 2-player game.
Is there any luck involved?
Zero luck. It's a perfect information game, so the player with the better positioning and planning wins.
Who would you recommend this game to?
Anyone who enjoys abstract strategy games like Chess, Checkers, or any game that requires tactical planning.
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